Effect of Active Breaks on reading comprehension in a foreign language

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.viVII.29172

Keywords:

physical activity, CLIL, active-breaks, physical education

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to find out whether Active-Breaks (AB) improve the three levels of reading comprehension in a foreign language which could be a determining variable in the academic success of the implementation of CLIL programmes.  This study involved a total of 50 healthy students [n=25: Control Condition (CC), and n= 25: Active-Break Condition (ABC)] from one secondary school in the Region of Andalucía (Spain). To investigate the acute effects of an AB on reading comprehension in a foreign language, those in the CC were asked to maintain their ordinary routines, while those in the ABC modified their class by introducing ten minutes of exercise. After that both groups complete a reading comprehension test. Significant different were found in both question of literal comprehension, p=0.03, d=0.38, p=0.001, d=0.11, and in both question of inferential comprehension, p=.003, d=0.35, p=0.03, d=0.47. Crucially, in both question of evaluation, p=0.26, d=0.20, p=0.41, d=0.40, no significant difference was appreciated. The present study demonstrated that overall student’s reading comprehension in a foreign language improves after of AB of 10 min (compared with CC) and concretely, improve the efficiency in question of literal comprehension and inferential comprehension.

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Author Biographies

Eliseo Fernández Barrionuevo, Consejería de Educación en EE.UU y Canadá

Degree in Physical Activity and Sport Sciences and Ph.D. in Education Sciences: Language and Literature Didactics. In his previous job, he has been a CLIL Physical Education teacher and plurilingual coordinator. He is currently an Education Advisor at the Education Office of the Spanish Embassy in the U.S.A., where he coordinates several programs related to bilingual teacher training for his states. From an academic point of view, he has focused on studying the effect of physical activity and sports on learning foreign languages.

Francisco Tomás González Fernández, University of Granada

Degree in Physical Activity and Sport Sciences and Ph.D. in Biomedicine. Currenly works as professor in department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences. University of Granada, Spain. The current research interests are: (i) cognitive performance in sports, (ii) youth sports performance, (iii) decision-making in sports, (iv) Soccer Language In his previous job, he has been a CLIL Physical Education teacher and plurilingual coordinator. He is currently an Education Advisor at the Education Office of the Spanish Embassy in the U.S.A., where he coordinates several programs related to bilingual teacher training for his states. From an academic point of view, he has focused on studying the
effect of physical activity and sports on learning foreign languages.

Javier Villoria-Prieto, University of Granada

Degree in English Studies and Ph.D. in Translations Studies. I am a lecturer of English in the Department of Language and Literature Didactics at the Faculty of Education in Granada. My area of interest and research focuses on Teacher Training, Language Teaching and Learning Processes, Innovative Education, and Implementation and Effects of Bilingual Programs.

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FUNDING INFORMATION. This work is funded by General Directorate of Teacher Training and Educational Innovation of the Andalusian Ministry of Education (Resolution: august 31, 2020) under the project “The inclusion of physical activity for foreign language learning in the CLIL classroom through the learning-HITT program”. No other specific sources of funding were used to assist in the preparation of this article.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. We would like to thank the educational community of IES La Zafra of Motril, Granada (Spain) for their collaboration and implication.

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Published

2023-10-24

How to Cite

Fernández Barrionuevo, E., González Fernández, F. T., & Villoria-Prieto, J. (2023). Effect of Active Breaks on reading comprehension in a foreign language . Porta Linguarum An International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Learning, (VII), 147–158. https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.viVII.29172

Issue

Section

VII Special Issue. "Physical Education teaching and foreign language learning: academic, psychological and professional teacher variables"