Collaborative writing, written corrective feedback and motivation among child EFL learners
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.vi41.23971Palabras clave:
escritura colaborativa, retroalimentación escrita, motivación, niños, ILEResumen
El presente estudio compara dos tipos de retroalimentación escrita (RE), reformulaciones y modelos, y su efecto sobre la producción de treinta y nueve alumnos de educación primaria (edad 11-12; nivel A2) con inglés como lengua extranjera (ILE), que trabajaban de forma colaborativa e individual. Además, se examina el efecto de la escritura colaborativa (EC) en la motivación de los aprendices. Se analizaron la percepción de aspectos problemáticos y su consiguiente incorporación a los textos revisados tras haberles proporcionado RE en sus dos tipos, comparando la EC con la individual en cuanto a la percepción e incorporación de elementos lingüísticos y en cuanto a la motivación. Se encontraron escasas diferencias significativas entre los dos grupos de RE, pero sí algunas tendencias en el sentido de que los niños del grupo de modelos percibieron e incorporaron más elementos léxicos mientras que la percepción e incorporación en el grupo de reformulaciones generalmente estaba relacionada con aspectos gramaticales y ortográficos. La comparación de EC e individual reveló diferencias significativas, apuntando a la ventaja de la EC sobre la individual. Estos hallazgos se comentan con referencia a los posibles beneficios de la EC para jóvenes aprendices y se presentan algunas implicaciones pedagógicas.
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FUNDING INFORMATION
This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) under grant FFI2016-74950-P (AEI/FEDER/UE), and by the Basque Government under grant IT904-16.
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