Questionnaire validation on the perception and satisfaction of academics with professional evaluation systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30827/relieve.v31i1.28345Keywords:
Questionnaire, validation, psychometric study, perceptions, professional satisfaction, academics evaluation, academicsAbstract
One of the purposes of the transformation of higher education is the improvement of quality. At this regard, evaluation and accreditation processes have been incorporated, although they still need to be settled. The objective of this work is to validate the questionnaire "Perceptions and satisfaction of academics on the development and evaluation of their professional activity" (PSPU). To do this, a search and review of instruments was carried out; it allowed the design of a questionnaire to measure the perceptions and level of satisfaction that academics have on evaluation systems. Next, the content of the questionnaire was validated, through the judgment of ten experts. The questionnaire was administered to the population, made up of academics from Andalusian public universities, obtaining a sample of 2183 subjects (12.4%). A construct validity study was carried out through a multigroup confirmatory factor analysis that allowed the identification of three factors. Also, a reliability study was carried out whose results led to the creation of a theoretical model configured by three dimensions, with a Cronbach's Alpha greater than 0.80. The results of this study support the validity and reliability of the questionnaire, which measures both the satisfaction and the perceptions of academics about the evaluation systems of their professional performance. It is concluded that its application will generate key information for designing fairer and more effective university policies and evaluation practices, improving academic well-being and the quality of their functions, to the benefit of the Higher Education system.
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