Construction and validation of self-esteem in the foreign language classroom scale (SEFLS)

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.vi38.22447

Palabras clave:

validación, escala, autoestima, autoconcepto, lengua extranjera

Resumen

Este artículo describe el desarrollo y la estandarización de una medida de
autoestima en la clase de lengua extranjera. La confiabilidad y la validez de la Escala de
Autoestima en la Clase de Lengua Extranjera (SEFLS; en inglés) fue determinada para una
muestra de 252 hablantes nativos de español que estudian una lengua extranjera. El coeficiente
de confiabilidad de la prueba fue ω= ,92. El Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio (AFC)
arrojó un ajuste aceptable del modelo de estructura tridimensional de 10 ítems. Las tres
dimensiones fueron competencia lingüística, desempeño de destrezas y apoyo social percibido.
La medida SEFLS podría ser una herramienta útil para evaluar la autoestima de los
estudiantes en las clases de idiomas. Se añaden las implicaciones, limitaciones y direcciones
para una investigación futura.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Pablo Antonio Cano Jiménez, Universidad de Sevilla

Pablo Antonio Cano-Jiménez trabaja como profesor adjunto en el Departamento de Educación de la Universidad de Sevilla, España, y también ha trabajado anteriormente en la Universidad de Huelva. Tiene dos maestrías, una en Aprendizaje de Idiomas y otra en Educación Deportiva. Su campo de investigación son los sistemas educativos y las metodologías de aprendizaje. Ha sido profesor invitado en China, Taiwán, Eslovenia y Albany, y ha participado en eventos académicos en Portugal, Nicaragua y Bélgica.

Fernando David Rubio Alcala, Universidad de Huelva

Fernando D. Rubio-Alcalá (ORCID: 0000-0002-1478-2168) es Profesor Titular (2011-) en el Departamento de Lengua Inglesa y Director de Política Lingüística (2019-) en el Vicerrectorado de Internacionalización de la Universidad de Huelva ( España). Su especialidad es el aprendizaje de idiomas, y su línea de investigación es doble: aprendizaje afectivo de idiomas y multilingüismo. En 2007 editó el libro Autoestima y aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras (Cambridge Scholars Publishing), y también es autor de muchos otros artículos en el campo del dominio afectivo, por ejemplo, en 2017, The links between self-esteem and language anxiety and implications for the classroom, in C. Gkonou, M. Daubney y J.M. Dewaele (Eds.), New insights into language anxiety. Theory, research and educational implications (pp. 98-216). Bristol: Multilingual Matters, or in 2014, Self-esteem and Self-concept in foreign language learning, in S. Mercer & M. Williams (Eds.), Multiple perspectives on the self in SLA (pp. 41-58). Bristol: Multilingual Matters. Obtuvo una beca de investigación en la Universidad de Texas (Austin, 2005), para trabajar con Elaine Horwitz, y fue profesor invitado en la Universidad de Virginia (Wise, 2007, 2008, 2011). Fue calificado como el mejor profesor de la Universidad de Huelva con el Premio a la Excelencia Docente (2007), y ha impartido más de un centenar de conferencias y talleres en Europa, Norte, Centro y Sudamérica.

Citas

Alrabai, F. (2017). Self-esteem of Saudi learners and its relationship to their achievement in English as a foreign language. English Linguistics Research, 6(4), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.5430/elr.v6n4p1

Anderson, P.L. (1982). Self-esteem in the foreign language: A preliminary investigation. Foreign Language Annals, 5(2), 109-114.

Arens, A.K., Jansen, M., Preckel, F., Schmidt, I., & Brunner, M. (2020). The structure of academic self-concept: A methodological review and empirical illustration of central models. Review of Educational Research, 91(1), 34-72. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654320972186

Arnold, J. (1999). Affect in language learning (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Bagheri, M.S., & Faghih, M. (2012). The relationship between self-esteem, personality type and reading comprehension of Iranian EFL students. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 2(8), 1641-1650. https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.2.8.1641-1650

Basco, L.M., & Han, S. (2016). Self-esteem, motivation, and anxiety of Korean university students. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 7(6), 1069-1078. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0706.02

Boateng, G.O., Neilands, T.B., Frongillo, E.A., Melgar-Quiñonez, H. R., & Young, S.L. (2018). Best practices for developing and validating scales for health, social, and behavioral research: A primer. Frontiers in Public Health, 6(146), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00149

Brown, H.D. (1994). Principles of language learning and teaching (3rd ed.). Prentice Hall Regents.

Coopersmith, S. (1967). The antecedents of self-esteem. Freeman.

Dev, S., & Qiqieh, S. (2016). The relationship between English language proficiency, academic achievement and self-esteem of non-native-English-speaking students. International Education Studies, 9(5), 147-155. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n5p147

Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the language learner. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410613349

Faber, P. (2012). A cognitive linguistics view of terminology and specialized language. De Gruyter Mouton.

Fahim, M., & Rad, S.K. (2012). The relationship between self-esteem and paragraph writing of Iranian EFL learners. Psychology (Irvine, Calif.), 3(1), 24-29. https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2012.31004

Fernández-Ballesteros, R. (2014). Evaluación psicológica (1st ed.). Ediciones Pirámide.

Guban-Caisido, D.A.D. (2020). Self-esteem and language learning: Empirical evidence from the past two decades. Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts (TLEMC), 4(2), 95-106.

Guzmán, F.J.B., Fermán, I.A.T., Gómez, C.B., Torres, A.A.B., & Calderón, M.M. (2011). Diseño de un instrumento para evaluar autoestima en jóvenes. Medicina Salud y Sociedad, 1(2), 1-17.

Habrat, A. (2018). The role of self-esteem in foreign language learning and teaching. Springer.

Hassan, B.A. (1992). Foreign language self-esteem and the oral communicative ability of university students. Journal of the Faculty of Education - Mansoura University, 19, 1-19.

Hassan, B.A. (1999). The relationship of writing apprehension and self-esteem to the writing quality and quantity of EFL university students. Journal of the Faculty of Education - Mansoura University, 39, 1-36.

Hayati, A.M., & Ostadian, M. (2008). The relationship between self-esteem and listening comprehension of EFL students. Published Research, Faculty of Letters and Humanities, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran, 1-13.

Heyde-Parsons, A. (1979). The Relationship between self-esteem and the oral production of a second language [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.

Heyde-Parsons, A. (1983). The relationship between self-esteem and the acquisition of French. Second Language Acquisition Studies, 175-187.

JASP Team. (2020). JASP (Version 0.14.1) [Computer software].

Kalazandeh, G.A., Mahnegar, F., Hassannejad, E., & Bakhtiarvand, M. (2013). The influence of EFL students' self-esteem on their speaking skills. The International Journal of Language Learning and Applied Linguistics World, 2(2), 77-84.

Koosha, B., Ketabi, S., & Kassaian, Z. (2011). The effects of self-esteem, age and gender on the speaking skills of intermediate university EFL learners. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 1(10), 1328-1337. https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.1.10.1328-1337

Lau, I.C., Yeung, A.S., Jin, P., & Low, R. (1999). Toward a hierarchical, multidimensional English self-concept. Journal of Educational Psychology, 91(4), 747-755. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.91.4.747

Liu, M. (2012). Predicting effects of personality traits, self-esteem, language class risk-taking and sociability on Chinese university EFL learners' performance in English. Journal of Second Language Teaching & Research, 1(1), 30-57. https://doi.org/10.5420/jsltr.01.01.3318

López-Mezquita, M.T. (2018). La evaluación de la competencia léxica: Test de vocabulario, su fiabilidad y validez. [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Granada, Spain. https://digibug.ugr.es/handle/10481/4571

Maleki, N., & Mohammadi, A. (2009). Self-esteem and anxiety of Iranian EFL learners in oral communication tasks. Journal of Linguistic Studies, 2(2), 47-54.

Mandokhail, S., Khan, F.R., & Malghani, M. (2018). Impact of ESL learners’ self-esteem on their oral proficiency. International Journal of English Linguistics, 8(3), 210-222. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n3p210

Marsh, H.W. (1986). Verbal and math self-concepts: an internal external frame of reference model. American Educational Research Journal, 23(1), 129-149. https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312023001129

Martínez, E.R., García-Alandete, J., Sellés, P., Bernabé, G., & Soucase, B. (2012). Análisis factorial confirmatorio de los principales modelos propuestos para el Purpose-In-Life test en una muestra de universitarios españoles. Acta Colombiana De Psicología, 15(1), 67-76.

Martínez-Arias, M.R. (2005). Psicometría: Teoría de los tests psicológicos y educativos. Síntesis.

McDonald, R.P. (1999). Test theory. A unified treatment (1st ed.). Psychology Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410601087

Mercer, S. (2011a). Language learner self-concept: Complexity, continuity and change. System, 39(3), 335-346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.07.006

Mercer, S. (2011b). Towards an understanding of language learner self-concept (1st ed.). Springer Science & Business Media.

Moriya, R. (2019). In the midst of emotion and identity: Investigating trajectories of learners' self-esteem from psychological and sociocultural perspectives. Learner Development Journal, 1(3), 8-25.

Mruk, C.J. (2013). Defining self-esteem as a relationship between competence and worthiness: How a two-factor approach integrates the cognitive and affective dimensions of self-esteem. Polish Psychological Bulletin, 44(2), 157-164. https://doi.org/10.2478/ppb-2013-0018

Muñiz, J., & Fonseca-Pedrero, E. (2019). Diez pasos para la construcción de un test. Psicothema, 31(1), 7-16. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2018.291

Piran, N.A. (2014). The relationship between self-concept, self-efficacy, self-esteem and reading comprehension achievement: Evidence from Iranian EFL learners. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education, 5(1), 58-66.

Pramita, G.A.P. (2012). The contribution of self-esteem and language learning strategies to the students' English proficiency for second-year students of SMA Negeri 7 Denpasar. Journal Penelitian, 1(1), 10-13.

Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton University Press.

Rubio-Alcalá, F.D. (2007). Self-esteem and foreign language learning. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

Rubio-Alcalá, F.D. (2014). Self-esteem and self-concept in foreign language learning. In S. Mercer & M. Williams (Eds.), Multiple perspectives on the self in SLA (pp. 41-58). Multilingual Matters.

Rubio-Alcalá, F.D. (2017). The links between self-esteem and language anxiety and implications for the classroom. In C. Gkonou, M. Daubney & J. M. Dewaele (Eds.), New insights into language anxiety: Theory, research and educational implications (pp. 200-218). Multilingual Matters.

Santisteban, C. (1990). Psicometría. Teoría y práctica en la construcción de tests. Norma.

Satriani, M. (2019). The correlation between self-esteem and speaking performance in Indonesia. Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts (TLEMC), 3(1), 8-14.

Schumann, J.H. (1997). The neurobiology of affect in language. Malden, Mass: Blackwell.

Sorensen, M. (2005). The self-esteem institute self-esteem questionnaire. https://pdf4pro.com/view/the-self-esteem-institute-self-esteem-questionnaire-269c8f.html

Soriano, A.M. (2015). Diseño y validación de instrumentos de medición. Diá-Logos, (14), 19-40. https://doi.org/10.5377/dialogos.v0i14.2202

Soureshjani, K.H., & Naseri, N. (2011). An investigation into the relationship between self-esteem, proficiency level, and the reading ability of Iranian EFL language learners. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(6), 1312-1319. https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.6.1312-1319

Swain, M. (2013). The inseparability of cognition and emotion in second language learning. Language Teaching, 46(2), 195-207.

Takahashi, A., Takahashi, H., 高橋, 歩., & 高橋, 秀. (2013). Learners' self-esteem and its relationships with motivation for learning English, self-perceived and actual English proficiency. 新潟大学言語文化研究, 18, 1-12.

Tilfarlioglu, F.Y., & Delbesoglugil, A.B.Ö. (2014). Questioning academic success through self-regulation, self-esteem and attitude in foreign language learning (a case study). Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 4(11), 2223-2230. https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.4.11.2223-2230

Ventura-León, J.L., & Caycho-Rodríguez, T. (2017). El coeficiente omega: Un método alternativo para la estimación de la confiabilidad. Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud, 15(1), 625-627.

Wullur, B.G. (2014). Relationship between self-esteem and speaking skill of SMA students. Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts (TLEMC), 3(1), 8-14.

Yeung, A.S., & Wong, E.K.P. (2004). Domain specificity of trilingual teachers' verbal self-concepts. Journal of Educational Psychology, 96(2), 360-368. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.96.2.360

Zare, P., & Riasati, M.J. (2012). The relationship between language learning anxiety, self-esteem, and academic level among Iranian EFL learners. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 20(1), 219-225.

Descargas

Publicado

03-05-2022

Cómo citar

Cano Jiménez, P. A., & Rubio Alcala, F. D. (2022). Construction and validation of self-esteem in the foreign language classroom scale (SEFLS). Porta Linguarum Revista Interuniversitaria De Didáctica De Las Lenguas Extranjeras, (38), 191–207. https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.vi38.22447

Número

Sección

Artículos