Differential Item Functioning in the PISA Project: Detection and Understanding

Authors

  • Paula Elosua Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea- Universidad del País Vasco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7203/relieve.12.2.4229

Keywords:

Differential Item Functioning, PISA, Mantel-Haenszel, Logistic Regression, Polytomous DIF, Test adaptation

Abstract

This report analyses the differential item functioning (DIF) in the Programme for Indicators of Student Achievement PISA2000. The items studied are coming from the Reading Comprehension Test. We analyzed the released items from this year because we wanted to join the detection of DIF and its understanding. The reference group is the sample of United Kingdom and the focal group is the Spanish sample. The procedures of detection are Mantel-Haenszel, Logistic Regression and the standardized mean difference, and their extensions for polytomous items. Two items were flagged and the post-hoc analysis didn’t explain the causes of DIF entirely.

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Published

2014-10-13

How to Cite

Elosua, P. (2014). Differential Item Functioning in the PISA Project: Detection and Understanding. RELIEVE – Electronic Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.7203/relieve.12.2.4229

Issue

Section

Research Articles