THE CONCEPT OF CULTURAL PLURIFORMITY AND ITS RELEVANCE TO INTERCULTURAL EDUCATION: A CRITICAL PERSPECTIVE DRAWING ON BOURDIEU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30827/modulema.v9i.31478Keywords:
Cultural capital, Cultural pluriformity, Intercultural Education, Pierre Bourdieu, Critical analysisAbstract
Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu’s conceptual framework, this article presents the notion of cultural pluriformity and its relevance for critical, inclusive and equitable intercultural education. Located at the nexus of Bourdieu’s notions of habitus, field, and doxa, the concept of cultural pluriformity refers to the co-occurrence of different forms of cultural and intercultural capital within the same individual or field. The critical and exploratory analysis of cultural pluriformity offers a viable alternative to prescriptions of what it supposedly means to be interculturally competent. The article sustains that the concept of cultural pluriformity is particularly appropriate for critically challenging monolingual institutional contexts (e.g., in schools) that do not adequately recognise and value the real linguistic and cultural diversity of the student body. In doing so, it illustrates that the empirical investigation of cultural pluriformity at the levels of incorporation, objectification and institutionalisation requires special attention to the empathetic and inclusive collaboration of researchers and research subjects.
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