Глушь, глубинка и ссылка: к пониманию пространства в русской культуре

Аннотация

The aim of the present paper is to analyze the use of some words that denote space in Russian culture (such as “glush”, “glubinka”, “provintsiya”, “ssylka”, etc.); the role these words play in the world perception; and the evolution of their usage starting from the XIX century. Unlike the traditional linguocultural approach, this article is based on the principles of literary texts hermeneutics: using examples from a corpus of literary texts of the main Russian authors, such as F. Dostoevsky, I. Turgenev, A. Chekhov, I. Goncharov, I analyze all the possible shades of meaning implied in these words by the author both as an individual being and a member of Russian society, and define the connotations of such concepts as Province vs Cultural capitals, City vs Village, Exile for a XIX century literary hero and for the Russian nation of that period in general.