Preliminary study of child skier’s intake of nutrients at the ski resort of Sierra Nevada
Keywords:
Child diet, Child skiers, 24-hour recallAbstract
A study was conducted of the diet of a child Alpine ski competition team (Monachil Club, Sierra Nevada). The children,aged between 7-12 years old, were divided into two groups. One of which were residents at a ski resort and the other,residents from different cities, who practised skiing at the same resort at weekends only.A 24-hour recall questionnaire was carried out, from which the following data was collected: The mean energy valuefrom diet intake was determined at 3,218 ± 819 Kcal/day (ski resort group) and 2,485 ± 600 Kcal/day (city group). Nosignificant differences between the groups was observed (p≥0.3). The distribution of energy from energetic nutrients wascorrect for the ski resort group, both at the weekend and during the week; the city group had an excessive intake oflipids (43%) and proteins (17%), and the energy from carbohydrates did not reach 55%. A modification in the diet andintake of energy and nutrients was observed when the children moved from their family home to the ski resortDownloads
References
WHO (Word Health Organitation) 1985. Energy and protein requirement. Report of a Joint FAO/ WHO/UNU Expert
Consultation. Technical Report Series 724. Word Health Organitation. Geneva.
RDA (Raciones dieteticas Recomendadas) 10ª Edicion. 1991. Ed. Consulta. Barcelona.
Chiclana B, Polanco I. Nutrición del niño preescolar, escolar y adolescente. Nutrición Clínica 1997; 2: 7-15
Watt RG, Dykes J, Shelham A. Socio-economic determinants of selected dietary indicators in British pre-school children.
Public Health Nutrition 2001; 4: 1229-33
Omori K, Greksa LP. Seasonal variation in the dietary adequacy of highland Pwo and Sgav Karen (Thailand). Am J
Human Biol 2002; 14 : 519-31
OMS (Organización Mundial de la Salud) 2001. Régimen alimentario, actividad física y salud 109ª reunión del Consejo
Ejecutivo.
García G. Requerimientos nutricionales en niños y jóvenes deportistas Acta Colombiana Medicina del Deporte, 1998:5
Cupisti A, D’Alessandro C, Castrogiovanni S, Barale A, Morelli E. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2000 ; 40:350-5
Ziegler P, Sharp R, Hughes V, Evans W, Khoo Cs. Nutritional status of teenage female competitive figure skaters. J Am
Diet Assoc 2002 ; 102:374-9
Bascompte Bonvehi E, Esteban Gómez J. Estudio de los menús escolares. Nutrición Clínica 1996; 2: 39-44
Baric IC, Cvjetic S, Satalic Z. Dietary intakes among Croatian schoolchildren and adolescents. Nutr Health 2001; 15:
-38
Farré Rovira R, Pérez Salvador A, Rodrigo Ramón S, Frasquet Pons M, Frasquet Pons I. Encuesta dietética en el
Parvulario De la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. A Esp Pediatr 1990; 32 : 122-26
López MC, Ruiz MD, Olea MF, López Gª de la Serrana H, Artacho MR, Lorenzo ML et al. La nutrición de la población
escolar en Granada. Nutrición Clínica 1993; 13: 26-30
Ariño A, Pérez C, Lázaro R, Herrera A,. Estudio preliminar de los hábitos alimentarios y el estado nutricional en una
muestra de la población aragonesa. Alim Nutri Salud 1998; 5 : 33-40
Suitor CW, Gleason PM. Using Dietary Reference Intake-based methods to estimate the prevalence of inadequate
nutrient intake among school-aged children. J Am Diet Assoc 2002; 102: 530-6
Baric IC, Satalic Z. Breakfast quality differences among children and adolescents in Croatia. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2002;
: 79-87.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The articles, which are published in this journal, are subject to the following terms in relation to the rights of patrimonial or exploitation:
- The authors will keep their copyright and guarantee to the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be distributed with a Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 license that allows third parties to reuse the work whenever its author, quote the original source and do not make commercial use of it.
b. The authors may adopt other non-exclusive licensing agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., deposit it in an institutional telematic file or publish it in a monographic volume) provided that the original source of its publication is indicated.
c. Authors are allowed and advised to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access).