Malas hierbas

Autores/as

  • Heather Sullivan Trinity University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30827/tn.v7i2.28982

Palabras clave:

estudios críticos de plantas, ciencia ficción, cuentos de hadas, bosques, Hermanos Grimm, Ludwig Tieck, Antropoceno, plantas alienígenas

Resumen

Las “malas hierbas” representan las formas aparentemente inesperadas y sorprendentes del poder de las plantas que muchas sociedades modernas e industrializadas pasan por alto al tratar a los seres vegetales como simples recursos en lugar de fuerzas animadas que dan forma al mundo. Dado que la ciencia ficción y los cuentos de hadas a menudo exploran visiones más abiertamente animistas de la vida no humana, estos textos ofrecen amplias posibilidades para que los estudios críticos sobre plantas reconsideren las relaciones, tanto culturales como ecológicas, entre humanos y plantas. Por ejemplo, tanto la novela de ciencia ficción del 2001 de Jack McDevitt, Deepsix, como el cuento de hadas de 1799 de Ludwig Tieck, “Faithful Eckart and Tannhäuser”, presentan “malas hierbas” que devuelven violentamente a los seres humanos a los ciclos vegetales que creen haber dejado atrás con una cultura y/o tecnología avanzada. En el caso de McDevitt, encontramos flores depredadoras sexualizadas en un planeta alienígena, y en el de Tieck, cuevas llenas de flores que contienen a la mismísima Venus viviendo en las profundidades de la montaña boscosa. Las flores, salvajemente sexuales, atraen a los seres humanos hacia sus ciclos botánicos, expresando y, al mismo tiempo, ocultando nuestra vinculación ecológica, que en realidad es bastante mundana. Las escabrosas visiones de las “malas hierbas” encierran verdades ecológicas potencialmente profundas, aunque enrevesadas, sobre nuestra total dependencia y continua inmersión en las actividades de los dominantes fotosintetizadores verdes.

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Publicado

2024-07-30

Cómo citar

Sullivan, H. (2024). Malas hierbas. Theory Now. Journal of Literature, Critique, and Thought, 7(2), 12–36. https://doi.org/10.30827/tn.v7i2.28982

Número

Sección

Monográfico. Temas de ecocrítica para el siglo XXI (y las centurias por venir): plantas, animales, futuribles