A comparison of methods for the quality control of 123I-Ioflupane
Keywords:
Radiocromatography, Thin layer, Rf, Radiochemical purity, Ioflupane, Control qualityAbstract
Aim: The aim of this study is to stablish an easy, reproducible, and precise method to determine the radiochemical purity of 123I-Ioflupane.
Material and methods: Different systems of radiochromatography were used with three types of stationary phases (Whatmann-17MM, Whatmann-3MM and ITLC-SG) and five mobile phases (Diethylether, NaCl 0.9%, Methanol:Chloroform(1:9), Methanol:Water (85:15) and Methylethylketone). This procedure was made with samples of 123I-Ioflupane and 123I-NaI to study the behaviour of free iodide.
Results: Whatmann-3MM was rejected due to an unsuccessful separation and Methanol:Water (85:15) with ITLC-SG was not reproducible. Free fraction wasn`t observed in Methylethylketone as mobile phase with ITLC-SG and Whatmann-17MM. Free fraction was just observed in Whatmann-17MM with Methanol:Cloroform and Diethylether and in ITLC-SG with NaCl 0.9%.
Conclusions: Maximum separation between 123I-Ioflupane and 123I- was observed in Whatmann-17MM/Methanol:Cloroform(1:9) (Rf of bound fraction = 0.62±0.03, Radiochemical Purity =91.6±2.36%), ITLC-SG/NaCl 0,9% (Rf of bound fraction = 0.21±0.05, Radiochemical Purity =90.19±3.4%) and Whatmann-17MM/ Diethylether (Rf of bound fraction = 0.62±0.06, Radiochemical Purity =92.79±1.65%).
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References
Martins P, Silva J, Ramos M, Oliveira I, Felgueiras C, Herrerias
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