Analysis of bucoadhesive systems

Authors

  • Herminia Castán Urbano Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica. Universidad de Granada. España
  • María Encarnación Morales Hernández Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica. Universidad de Granada. España
  • Beatriz Clares Naveros Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica. Universidad de Granada. España
  • Ana Cristina Calpena Campmany Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica. Universidad de Barcelona. España.
  • María Adolfina Ruíz Martínez Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica. Universidad de Granada. España

Keywords:

Bucoadhesive patch, doxepin hydrochloride, administration transbuccal, calorimetric analysis, swelling

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to design a bucoadhesive patch for the transbuccal administration of doxepin hydrochloride using different polymers as well as the characterization of these systems for calorimetric analysis and the swelling capacity.

Materials and methods: Doxepin hydrochloride was used as well as various polymers; carboxymethylcellulose sodium, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose and chitosan. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was carried out using a Mettler FP 80 device equipped with a FP 85 oven and the swelling capacity using agar plates.

Results: Thermograms obtained patches and physical mixtures where there are endothermic transitions between 30 and 120º C and the endothermic peak of the active principle in binary physical mixtures. Dehydration enthalpy is similar in polymers of carboxymethylcellulose sodium and chitosan (281 J/g), the film having less hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (251 J/g), the percentage of moisture shows that the patches prepared with hydroxypropylmethylcellulose have less tendency to collect water (55.91 %) compared to 67.04 % and 67.30 % with sodium carboxymethylcellulose and chitosan, respectively.

Conclusion: The results show that there is compatibility between the components of the formulation and the enthalpy data correlate with the data obtained in the swelling test.

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Published

2013-06-20

How to Cite

1.
Castán Urbano H, Morales Hernández ME, Clares Naveros B, Calpena Campmany AC, Ruíz Martínez MA. Analysis of bucoadhesive systems. Ars Pharm [Internet]. 2013 Jun. 20 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];54(2):39-43. Available from: https://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/ars/article/view/4638

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Original Articles