Formulation of mucoadhesive microspheres of rosiglitazone maleate and its in vitro evaluation using ionotropic gelation technique
Keywords:
mucoadhesive microspheres, rosiglitazone maleate, sustained release.Abstract
Aim: The objective of the present study is to design and evaluate mucoadhesive microspheres for oralcontrolled release.
Materials and Method: Rosiglitazone maleate microspheres with a coat consisting of alginate and a mucoadhesivepolymer sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carbopol 934P and hydroxypropylmethylcellulosewere prepared by an orifice-ionic gelation process. The microspheres were evaluated for FTIR studies,morphology, particle size, micromeritic properties, percentage entrapment efficiency, in-vitro wash-offtest and in-vitro release studies.
Results: The resulting microspheres were spherical and free flowing. The percent entrapment efficiencywas 68.2 to 85.6%. The microspheres exhibited good mucoadhesive property in the in vitro wash-off test.Rosiglitazone release from these mucoadhesive microspheres was slow and extended over 12 h durationof time depending on the composition of coat.
Conclusions: The prepared mucoadhesive microspheres are thus suitable for oral controlled release ofRosiglitazone maleate and thereby help in the management of type II diabetes mellitus.
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