Lipoprotein lipase and horrnone-sensitive lipase activity and mRNA expression in tissues of virgin and pregnant diabetics rats
Keywords:
gestation, lipoprotein lipase, hormone-sensitive lipaseAbstract
In order of studying the effect of gestation and diabetes on tissue lipoprotein
lipase (LPL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) activities and rnRNA expression, rats
were treated with 40 mg streptozotocin/kg and killed at day 20 of gestation. LPL
activity and rnRNA level in white adipose tissue (W AT) were lower in control pregnant
rats (CP) than in control virgin rats (CV), the activity decreasing in diabetic rats with regard to control rats (C), both pregnants (P) and virgins (V). LPL activity and mRNA
level in marnmary gland (MG) was higher in CP that CV, and it was lower in DV and
DP with respect to C. HSL activity in W AT was higher in P than in V, whereas did not
differ between CP and DP and no changes were found in mRNA levels. In MG both
mRNA level and HSL activity were lower in P than V, and it was lower in D than in
C rats. We concluded that the mechanism of regulation of LPL and HSL activities and
molecular expression during gestation and diabetes are tissues-specific. The paralellism
between LPL activity and mRNA level in WAT and MG, and between HSL activity and
mRNA level in MG indicates that transcriptional regulated-genes expression could be
an important mechanism for the tissue triglyceride uptake and mobilization in these
tissues
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References
P. and MAIER, 1.: "Role oflipoprotein lipase activity on lipoprotein metabolism
and the fate of circulating triglycerides in pregnancy". Am J Obstet Gyneco! (1988),
156: 1575-1583.
ARGILES, J., HERRERA, E.: "Lipids and lipoproteins in maternal and fetus plasma in
the rat". Bio! Neonate (1981), 39:37-44.
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