Quinolone resistance mechanism in Salmonella typhimurium strains

Authors

  • D. CASTRO
  • J. RUIZ
  • J.A. SANTAMARÍA
  • J. VILA
  • J. J. BORREGO

Keywords:

Salmonella typhimurium., Quinolones, Resistance, PCR, ParC, GyrA

Abstract

The mechanism of quinolone resistance in 42 food-borne strains of Salmonella typhimurium which showed nalidixic acid resistance was investigated. Analysis of outer membrane proteins and Iipopolysaccharides from both quinolone-susceptible and resistant did not shown any differences among the clinical isolates tested. A 285 bp PCR fragment containing the quinolone resistance determining region of the gyrA gene and a 237 bp PCR fragment containing the region of parC homologous to the quinolone-resistance determining region of the gyrA gene, were sequenced. All the resistant strains presented a change at Ser-83 to Phe in the GyrA protein, but no changes were observed in the ParC protein. These findings indicate that this mutation in gyrA gene plays a major role in the acquisition of nalidixic acid resistance in clinical isolates of S. typhimurium.

 

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Published

1997-01-20

How to Cite

1.
CASTRO D, RUIZ J, SANTAMARÍA J, VILA J, BORREGO JJ. Quinolone resistance mechanism in Salmonella typhimurium strains . Ars Pharm [Internet]. 1997 Jan. 20 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];38(1):63-9. Available from: https://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/ars/article/view/21407

Issue

Section

Original Articles