Secreted Frizzled – Related Protein 4 y el cáncer de mama

Autores/as

  • María del Carmen Ramírez Tortosa Bioquímica y Biología molecular. Universidad de Granada https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7999-0881
  • José María Gálvez-Navas Universidad de Granada, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular II, Granada; Universidad de Granada, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas (CIBM), Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos “José Mataix” (INYTA), Armilla
  • Cristina Pérez-Ramírez Universidad de Granada, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular II, Granada; Universidad de Granada, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas (CIBM), Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos “José Mataix” (INYTA), Armilla

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30827/ars.v62i4.21740

Palabras clave:

sFRP4; β – catenina; canónica; no canónica; Frizzled; cáncer de mama.

Resumen

Introducción: el correcto funcionamiento y la supervivencia de la célula vienen mediados por multitud de procesos clave. El delicado equilibrio que se requiere entre dichos fenómenos hace que un error en los mecanismos de control desencadene el inicio de la carcinogénesis. Dentro de las rutas metabólicas encargadas de su regulación se encuentran las vías de señalización del Wnt. De esta forma, aquellas moléculas que intervengan en dichas vías presentarán un papel clave para el estudio de la patología, entre las que destaca secreted Frizzled – Related Protein 4 (sFRP4).

Método: se ha llevado a cabo una búsqueda bibliográfica en bases de datos de referencia, como es el caso de Medline, Scopus o Web of Science.

Resultados: a sFRP4 se le ha otorgado el papel de modulador negativo de las vías de Wnt debido a su capacidad de competir por los ligandos Wnt y evitar el inicio de dichas rutas. Por lo tanto, sFRP4 será esencial en el control del inicio y desarrollo del cáncer en aquellos tejidos donde se exprese la proteína, dentro de los que se considera el tejido mamario.

Conclusiones: los recientes estudios acerca de la implicación de sFRP4 en el desarrollo de diversas patologías, justifican que la proteína haya captado la atención en los últimos años. De esta forma, se puede afirmar que sFRP4 presenta un interesante potencial como biomarcador en el tratamiento, diagnóstico y pronóstico del cáncer de mama, entre otras enfermedades.

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Citas

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Publicado

2021-09-20

Cómo citar

1.
Ramírez Tortosa M del C, Gálvez-Navas JM, Pérez-Ramírez C. Secreted Frizzled – Related Protein 4 y el cáncer de mama. Ars Pharm [Internet]. 20 de septiembre de 2021 [citado 6 de noviembre de 2024];62(4):438-50. Disponible en: https://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/ars/article/view/21740

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