Construction of green fluorescent protein-based vectors for genetic analysis in bacteria
Keywords:
Vectors., Promoter-probing, Minitransposon Tn5, Oreen fluorescent protein.Abstract
The green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene, gfp, was used to develop versatile reporter systems for genetic analysis in, and monitoring of bacteria. The reporter system is available on a plasmid and on a mini-transposon located in a suicide delivery plasmid for generation of chromosomal fusions. To achieve sensitivity levels necessary for use in monocopy and for detection of single cells, the 3'-end of gfp was replaced by that of a modified gfp gene characterized by a 4S-fold stronger signal than that exhibited by
the natural OFP, and the modified gfp gene equipped with the strong translation signals of the atpE gene. Transfer of the minitrasnposon into two different Pseudomonas spp. and Alcaligenes eutrophus produced random chromosomal fusions, some 5% of which exhibited fluorescence detectable by eye. Individual OFP+ cells were readily observed by fluorescence microscopy. The detailed map of the step-by-step construction is depicted.
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CHALFIE, M., TU, Y., EUSKIRCHEN, G., WARD, W. W. Y PRASHER, D. c.: "Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression". Science (1994) 263 :802-805 .
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