Protocolo de valoración del riesgo en un adolescente en libertad vigilada
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30827/rec.4.33224Keywords:
Minors offenders, evaluation, systematization, risk factorAbstract
The evaluation tools with offenders have been evolving until now, which we can speak of structured clinical judgment, that is, when a professional uses a standardized protocol to evaluate, design and plan therapy. In this case study, the Risk Assessment Protocol for Teenage Offenders (VRAI) is used to check whether it allows the tool to be systematized as part of the approach with a minor with a judicial measure. The results indicate that, from the use of the VRAI, necessary variables are obtained that allow identifying behavioral correlates that maintain the problem behavior, as well as guiding the individualized case plan of the minor. From this work it is extracted that this protocol serves as a guide so that the professionals who intervene in this sector can improve the development of their activity.
References
Andrews, D. A., Bonta, J., & Wormith, J. S. (2006). The recent past and near future of risk and/or need assessment. Crime e Delinquence, 52(1), 7-27. doi: 10.1177/0011128705281756
Arbach-Lucioni, K., Andrés-Pueyo, A., Pomarol-Clotet, E., & Gomar-Soñes, J. (2011). Predicting violence in psychiatric inpatients: a prospective study with the HCR-20 violence risk assessment scheme. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry e Psychology, 22(2), 203-222. doi: 10.1080/14789949.2010.530290
Ægisdóttir, S., White, M. J., Spengler, P. M., Maugherman, A. S., Anderson, L. A., Cook, R. S., ... & Rush, J. D. (2006). The metaanalysis of clinical judgment project: Fifty-six years of accumulated research on clinical versus statistical prediction. The Counseling Psychologist, 34, 341–382. doi: 10.1177/0011000005285875
Ferrer, M., & Hilterman, E. (2008). Mejorar la intervención en el marco de la justicia juvenil. Un proyecto de gestión del riesgo de reincidencia con jóvenes en Cataluña. Infancia, juventud y ley, 52, 52-57.
Gómez-Fraguela, J. A., Cutrín, O., Maneiro, L., Luengo, M. A., Villar, P., Romero., & Sobral, J. (2019). Valoración del Riesgo en Adolescentes Infractores (VRAI): Evaluación estructurada para la gestión del riesgo. Santiago de Compostela: Andavira.
Hanson, R. K., & Morton-Bourgon, K. E. (2009). The accuracy of recidivism risk assessments for sexual offenders: a meta-analysis of 118 prediction studies. Psychological Assessment, 21, 1–21. doi: 10.1037/a0014421
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2020). Estadística de Condenados: Menores. Recuperado de: https://www.ine.es/prensa/ec_am_2019.pdf
Loinaz, I. (2017). Manual de evaluación del riesgo de violencia: metodología e ámbitos de aplicación. Pirámide.
Lopez-Romero, L., Maneiro, L., Cutrín, O., GómezFraguela, J. A., Villar, P., Luengo, M. Á., ... & Romero, E. (2019). Identifying risk profiles for antisocial behavior in a spanish sample of young offenders. International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology, 63(10), 1896-1913. doi: 10.1177/0306624X19842032
Luengo, M. A., Sobral, J., Gómez, J. A., Villar, P., Marzoa, J. A., Castro, E., & González, B. (2009). Protocolo de avaliación de risco no sistema de menores e mozos/as. Proxecto de investigación. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela.
Maneiro, L., Gómez-Fraguela, J. A., López-Romero, L., Cutrín, O., & Sobral, J. (2019). Risk profiles for antisocial behavior in adolescents placed in residential care. Children and Youth Services Review, 103, 278-286. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.06.012
Nelson, R. J., & Vincent, G. M. (2018). Matching services to criminogenic needs following comprehensive risk assessment implementation in juvenile probation. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 45(8), 1136-1153. doi: /10.1177/0093854818780923
Observatorio de la Infancia (2020) Boletín de datos estadísticos de medidas impuestas a menores de edad en conflicto con la Ley. Recuperado de: https://observatoriodelainfancia.vpsocial.gob.e s/productos/pdf/BOLETINF_19_MEDIDAS_I MPUESTAS_A_MENORES_EN_CONFLICTO_ CON_LA_LEY_.pdf
Raynor, P., Kench, J., Roberts, C., & Merrington, S. (2000). Risk and need assessment in probation services: an evaluation. Home Office Research Stude No. 211.
Singh, J. P., & Fazel, S. (2010). Forensic risk assessment: A metareview. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 37, 965–988
Viljoen, J. L., Cruise, K. R., Nicholls, T. L., Desmarais, S. L., & Webster, C. D. (2012). Taking stock and taking steps: The case for an adolescent version of the short-term assessment of risk and treatability. International journal of forensic mental health, 11(3), 135-149. doi: 10.1080/14999013.2012.737406
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
