Public perception and participation towards biogas plants in wastewater treatment facilities: Study cases in southern Spain
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Abstract
Biogas stands as one of the most adaptable renewable energy resources, distinguished by its storage capabilities. Its distinctive attributes position it as an exemplary energy source, leveraging waste to generate power. However, beneath this supposedly smart practice of producing electricity, is there real justice for the local community in the biogas planned and sitted? This research delves into the themes of citizen engagement and local perceptions concerning biogas plants development. With this aim a survey was held among residents near two biogas facilities located within wastewater treatment plants in Andalusia. The findings reveal a significant gap in knowledge on biogas development, and a disconnection between the biogas plants and the local community. These insights lead to the conclusion that it is necessary to align the renewable energy facilities’ planning with the needs and expectations of the local community, thereby fostering a more inclusive and informed approach to its deployment.