Al aire libre con empresas y administraciones públicas responsables de daños al medioambiente y a los animales: Confiar en pandora para cambiar el cambio climático

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30827/rec.9.33165

Palabras clave:

Responsabilidad social corporativa, Justicia restaurativa, Diligencia debida, Cambio climático

Resumen

Dentro de la intersección teórica entre la criminología verde, la delincuencia de cuello blanco, la justicia restaurativa y los estudios sobre cultura organizacional corporativa, se argumenta que el control social informal en relación con las necesidades de las empresas para prevenir y responder a los daños medioambientales tiene que ver con las nociones de eficacia del autocontrol y autogobierno corporativo. Éstas están vinculadas con los conceptos de miedo reputacional, legal y financiero, así como con los de gestión del riesgo y capitalismo depredador. Como parte de un enfoque alternativo, la justicia restaurativa puede permitir un aprendizaje social del bien común en la rendición de cuentas que trascienda el mero simbolismo de la responsabilidad social. Aplicando el marco de las corrientes múltiples, este artículo analítico sugiere que, para favorecer el cumplimiento restaurativo en este ámbito, pueden encontrarse fundamentos normativos (hard y soft law), principalmente en el ámbito de las Naciones Unidas y de la Unión Europea. Estas normas deben ponerse en conversación con los marcos teóricos de la injusticia ecológica y la injusticia entre especies para evitar el riesgo de impunidad, relacionado con la justicia restaurativa.

Citas

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2024-05-20

Cómo citar

Varona Martínez, G. (2024). Al aire libre con empresas y administraciones públicas responsables de daños al medioambiente y a los animales: Confiar en pandora para cambiar el cambio climático. REC. Revista Electrónica De Criminología, 9, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.30827/rec.9.33165