Factores que contribuyen a la obtención de medallas en eventos internacionales de tenis suave

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30827/ijrss.33246

Palabras clave:

tenis suave, evento internacional, obtención de medallas, árbol de decisión

Resumen

El tenis suave tiene cuatro eventos internacionales principales, y hasta la fecha, se han celebrado 29 eventos internacionales oficiales. Durante este periodo, se han concedido 576 medallas. En este estudio se realizó un análisis en dos etapas para explorar los factores que contribuyen a la consecución de medallas. Debido a la distribución altamente sesgada de las medallas, se empleó la inducción de árboles de decisión. En primer lugar, se examinaron cinco variables potenciales para los 10 países que han obtenido medallas. Los resultados mostraron que el efecto "Anfitrión" no es un factor para ganar medallas, sino solo una norma de los eventos internacionales de tenis suave debido al sesgo de los datos causado por la extrema concentración de países anfitriones entre los cuatro primeros. Por otra parte, se constató que es necesario participar 16 veces en eventos internacionales para ganar una medalla. Un resultado interesante para China Taipéi (CTP) fue que el tipo de superficie de la cancha, "dura" o no, era un factor que contribuía a ganar más medallas. En el segundo paso, se examinó la distribución de medallas de oro de los cuatro países que más medallas de oro han ganado. Los resultados mostraron que Corea del Sur (KOR) ha ganado más medallas de oro en canchas de arcilla, y CTP en canchas duras que el resto de canchas, respectivamente. Este estudio determina el efecto de la superficie de las canchas en la obtención de medallas a nivel nacional. También se descubrió que KOR ha ganado más medallas de oro en los Campeonatos Mundiales y en los Juegos Asiáticos que en otros eventos internacionales. Japón, por su parte, ha ganado más medallas de oro en los Campeonatos Asiáticos.

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Biografía del autor/a

Seiji Kusubori, Prefectural University of Hiroshima

Associate professor with Faculty of Bioresource Sciences, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Shohbara City. Member of governing board with Japanese Society of Science in Soft Tennis, Hachi-Oji City, Japan

Toshimitsu Tanaka, Japanese Society of Science in Soft Tennis

Member of governing board with Japanese Society of Science in Soft Tennis, Hachi-Oji City, Japan. Member with International Soft Tennis Association, Dongin-Dong Jung-Gu Daegu, Korea.

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Publicado

2023-06-30

Cómo citar

Kusubori, S., & Tanaka, T. (2023). Factores que contribuyen a la obtención de medallas en eventos internacionales de tenis suave. International Journal of Racket Sports Science, 5(1), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.30827/ijrss.33246